CONTACT: Dennis Connors
Curator of History
315 428-1864, x 310
Syracuse developed a national reputation in the mid-19th century as a stronghold of abolitionist and anti-slavery activity. The roles of local ministers Samuel May, Jermain Loguen and others who were involved in the Underground Railroad have been documented. And the story and site of the Jerry Rescue is marked with interpretive signs and a dramatic monument. But these advocates of freedom faced constant challenges in their own community since not every local resident agreed with their stance.
On February 10 at 2 pm, Onondaga Historical Association curator of history Dennis Connors will present a lecture at the OHA Museum that explores some of the events where abolitionists and, later, Lincoln supporters faced strong opposition and even violence.
In the 1830s, citizens held meetings to denounce local abolitionists. In 1852, residents wishing to commemorate the first anniversary of the Jerry Rescue were denied access to City Hall. In 1861, abolitionist leaders Samuel May and Susan B. Anthony were burned in effigy in Hanover Square . And in March of 1863, a gang of nearly 100 men attacked several local African-Americans following a city election victory of Copperhead Democrats. The Copperheads opposed President Lincoln’s handling of the Civil War, did not welcome that year’s Emancipation Proclamation and opposed the drafting of soldiers that had just been approved by Congress. That March conscription law would lead to a much more violent riot in New York City four months later.
The challenges facing those who worked for decades in Syracuse to support the cause of freeing America ’s millions of slaves were real. This program, offered during Black History Month, will shed light on some of those challenges and help place the efforts of people like May, Loguen, Anthony and others in the often emotional context of the times.
Admission to the OHA Museum at 321 Montgomery Street in downtown Syracuse is free but there is a fee for the lecture of $3 at the door. OHA members are free. For more information, contact the OHA at 428-1864.